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China visa and entry requirements

Entry rules for tourists with an ordinary passport: how you enter China, how long you may stay, what to register before arrival and where to apply.

Last checked: October 22, 2026

Choose your passport to see the entry rules for each country.

Before you travel

Passport validity
Visa-free entry needs an ordinary passport valid for at least the intended stay. A visa application needs more than 6 months of remaining validity.[8][15]
Blank pages
At least 2[15]

Registration before arrival

China Arrival Card (online, National Immigration Administration) Required
Who
Foreign nationals entering China. Exempt: holders of a Chinese permanent resident ID card, group visa or group visa-free entrants, direct transit within 24 hours inside the port restricted area, and those who enter and leave on the same cruise ship.
When
Online before travel from 20 November 2025, or on arrival by QR code, on-site smart devices or a paper card.
[13][14] Register on the official site (s.nia.gov.cn)

Apply only on official sites

Agency sites that look official charge extra fees for the same forms. The official domains are: s.nia.gov.cn, en.nia.gov.cn, consular.mfa.gov.cn, visaforchina.cn

Announced changes

  • December 31, 2026: The unilateral visa-free policy for 48 countries (all except Brunei and Russia) is valid until 24:00 on 31 December 2026. No extension announced.[7][8]
  • December 31, 2027: The visa-free policy for Russia is valid until 31 December 2027.[9]

All entry options

Visa-free

Visa-free entry (30 days)

Unilateral visa exemption policy

Who can use this: 48 passports[1][7]

Show passports

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฉ Andorra ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ท Argentina ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บ Australia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡น Austria ยท ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ญ Bahrain ยท ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ช Belgium ยท ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ท Brazil ยท ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฌ Bulgaria ยท ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Canada ยท ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Chile ยท ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ท Croatia ยท ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡พ Cyprus ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Denmark ยท ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ช Estonia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Finland ยท ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท France ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Germany ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ท Greece ยท ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡บ Hungary ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ Iceland ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ช Ireland ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italy ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต Japan ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ผ Kuwait ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ป Latvia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Liechtenstein ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡บ Luxembourg ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡น Malta ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡จ Monaco ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ช Montenegro ยท ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Netherlands ยท ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฟ New Zealand ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฐ North Macedonia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ด Norway ยท ๐Ÿ‡ด๐Ÿ‡ฒ Oman ยท ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ช Peru ยท ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ Poland ยท ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Portugal ยท ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ด Romania ยท ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Saudi Arabia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Slovakia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Slovenia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท South Korea ยท ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spain ยท ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ช Sweden ยท ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ญ Switzerland ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง United Kingdom ยท ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡พ Uruguay

Stay
30 days. Counted from 00:00 on the day after entry.[1][8]
Extension
Possible. Longer stays need a stay permit from the exit and entry administration of the public security authorities.[8]
Entry
Multiple entries
Scheme runs
Valid until December 31, 2026

Requirements

  • Ordinary passport valid for at least the intended stay. Travel documents and temporary or emergency documents do not qualify.[8]
  • Purpose must be business, tourism, visiting relatives and friends, exchange or transit. Work, study and news reporting need a visa.[8]
  • Border inspection may ask for proof of purpose such as an invitation letter, air tickets or accommodation bookings.[8]

Valid until 24:00 on 31 December 2026 unless extended.

Visa-free

Visa-free entry (30 days, Brunei)

Unilateral visa exemption policy

Who can use this: 1 passports[1][8]

Brunei has no end date.

Show passports

๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ณ Brunei

Stay
30 days. Counted from 00:00 on the day after entry.[1][8]
Extension
Possible. Longer stays need a stay permit from the exit and entry administration of the public security authorities.[8]
Entry
Multiple entries

Requirements

  • Ordinary passport valid for at least the intended stay. Travel documents and temporary or emergency documents do not qualify.[8]
  • Purpose must be business, tourism, visiting relatives and friends, exchange or transit. Work, study and news reporting need a visa.[8]
  • Border inspection may ask for proof of purpose such as an invitation letter, air tickets or accommodation bookings.[8]
Visa-free

Visa-free entry (30 days, Russia)

Unilateral visa exemption policy

Who can use this: 1 passports[1][8][9]

Extended to 31 December 2027.

Show passports

๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ Russia

Stay
30 days. Counted from 00:00 on the day after entry.[1][8]
Extension
Possible. Longer stays need a stay permit from the exit and entry administration of the public security authorities.[8]
Entry
Multiple entries
Scheme runs
Valid until December 31, 2027

Requirements

  • Ordinary passport valid for at least the intended stay. Travel documents and temporary or emergency documents do not qualify.[8]
  • Purpose must be business, tourism, visiting relatives and friends, exchange or transit. Work, study and news reporting need a visa.[8]
  • Border inspection may ask for proof of purpose such as an invitation letter, air tickets or accommodation bookings.[8]

Valid until 31 December 2027.

Visa-free

Mutual visa exemption (30 days)

Agreement on mutual visa exemption (ordinary passports)

Who can use this: 14 passports[2][3]

Ordinary passports.

Show passports

๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ธ Bahamas ยท ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ง Barbados ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฒ Dominica ยท ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡จ Ecuador ยท ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ฏ Fiji ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฉ Grenada ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ป Maldives ยท ๐Ÿ‡ถ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Qatar ยท ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ธ Serbia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡จ Seychelles ยท ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Singapore ยท ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ท Suriname ยท ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ด Tonga ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ช United Arab Emirates

Stay
30 days[2]
Visa-free

Mutual visa exemption (30 days, 90 per 180)

Agreement on mutual visa exemption (ordinary passports)

Who can use this: 9 passports[2][3][10][11][12]

Ordinary passports.

Show passports

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Antigua & Barbuda ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Azerbaijan ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช Georgia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Kazakhstan ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡พ Malaysia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ผ๐Ÿ‡ธ Samoa ยท ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ง Solomon Islands ยท ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ญ Thailand ยท ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Uzbekistan

Stay
30 days. Cumulative stay of no more than 90 days within any 180-day period.[2][10][11][12]
Visa-free

Mutual visa exemption (90 days per 180)

Agreement on mutual visa exemption (ordinary passports)

Who can use this: 3 passports[2][3]

Ordinary passports.

Show passports

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Albania ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฒ Armenia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฆ Bosnia & Herzegovina

Stay
90 days. No more than 90 days within every 180-day period.[2]
Visa-free

Mutual visa exemption (Belarus)

Agreement on mutual visa exemption (ordinary passports)

Who can use this: 1 passports[2][3]

Ordinary passports.

Show passports

๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡พ Belarus

Stay
30 days. No more than 90 days per year.[2]
Visa-free

Mutual visa exemption (San Marino)

Agreement on mutual visa exemption (ordinary passports)

Who can use this: 1 passports[2][3]

Ordinary passports.

Show passports

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฒ San Marino

Stay
Stay set at entry. Within 3 months.[2]
Visa-free

Mutual visa exemption (Mauritius)

Agreement on mutual visa exemption (ordinary passports)

Who can use this: 1 passports[2][3]

Ordinary passports.

Show passports

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡บ Mauritius

Stay
60 days[2]
Visa-free

Hainan 30-day visa-free entry

30-Day Visa-free Entry Policy for Foreign Nationals Entering Hainan Province

Who can use this: 61 passports[5][6]

Ordinary passports. Kyrgyzstan and Vietnam added from 20 August 2026.

Show passports

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Albania ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ท Argentina ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บ Australia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡น Austria ยท ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡พ Belarus ยท ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ช Belgium ยท ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฆ Bosnia & Herzegovina ยท ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ท Brazil ยท ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ณ Brunei ยท ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฌ Bulgaria ยท ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Canada ยท ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Chile ยท ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ท Croatia ยท ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡พ Cyprus ยท ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Czechia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Denmark ยท ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ช Estonia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Finland ยท ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท France ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Germany ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ท Greece ยท ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡บ Hungary ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ Iceland ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ Indonesia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ช Ireland ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italy ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต Japan ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Kazakhstan ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Kyrgyzstan ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ป Latvia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡น Lithuania ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡บ Luxembourg ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡พ Malaysia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡น Malta ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ Mexico ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡จ Monaco ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ช Montenegro ยท ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Netherlands ยท ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฟ New Zealand ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฐ North Macedonia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ด Norway ยท ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ญ Philippines ยท ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ Poland ยท ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Portugal ยท ๐Ÿ‡ถ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Qatar ยท ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ด Romania ยท ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ Russia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ธ Serbia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Singapore ยท ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Slovakia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Slovenia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท South Korea ยท ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spain ยท ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ช Sweden ยท ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ญ Switzerland ยท ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ญ Thailand ยท ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Ukraine ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ช United Arab Emirates ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง United Kingdom ยท ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ United States ยท ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ณ Vietnam

Entry through and stays within Hainan Province only.

Stay
30 days. Stay is limited to the administrative region of Hainan Province.[5]
Entry points
Only at these entry points[5]

All open ports in Hainan Province

Requirements

  • Not available for those who intend to work or study.[5]
Visa-free transit

240-hour visa-free transit

240-Hour Visa-Free Transit Policy

Who can use this: 57 passports[4][6]

Kyrgyzstan and Vietnam added from 20 August 2026.

Show passports

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Albania ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ท Argentina ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บ Australia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡น Austria ยท ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡พ Belarus ยท ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ช Belgium ยท ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฆ Bosnia & Herzegovina ยท ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ท Brazil ยท ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ณ Brunei ยท ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฌ Bulgaria ยท ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Canada ยท ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Chile ยท ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ท Croatia ยท ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡พ Cyprus ยท ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Czechia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Denmark ยท ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ช Estonia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Finland ยท ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท France ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Germany ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ท Greece ยท ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡บ Hungary ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ Iceland ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ Indonesia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ช Ireland ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italy ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต Japan ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Kyrgyzstan ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ป Latvia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡น Lithuania ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡บ Luxembourg ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡น Malta ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ Mexico ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡จ Monaco ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ช Montenegro ยท ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Netherlands ยท ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฟ New Zealand ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฐ North Macedonia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ด Norway ยท ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ Poland ยท ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Portugal ยท ๐Ÿ‡ถ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Qatar ยท ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ด Romania ยท ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ Russia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ธ Serbia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Singapore ยท ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Slovakia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Slovenia ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท South Korea ยท ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spain ยท ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ช Sweden ยท ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ญ Switzerland ยท ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Ukraine ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ช United Arab Emirates ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง United Kingdom ยท ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ United States ยท ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ณ Vietnam

Stay
10 days. 240 hours, counted from 00:00 on the day after entry.[4][6]
Entry points
Only at these entry points[4][6]

65 designated open ports of entry in 24 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities

65 open ports in 24 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, including Beijing and Shanghai. The official port and permitted-area table is published as an image.

Requirements

  • Ordinary passport and an onward ticket with confirmed seat and departure date to a third country or region.[4]
  • Stay is limited to the permitted area around the port of entry.[4]
  • Work, study and news reporting still need a visa.[4]

Travellers may do tourism, business, visits and family reunions within the permitted area.

Visa-free transit

24-hour visa-free transit

24-Hour Visa-Free Transit Policy

Who can use this: All passports[4]

Nationals of all countries.

Stay
1 days. 24 hours, inside the restricted area of the port.[4]

Requirements

  • Valid international travel document and an onward international flight, ship or train ticket with a confirmed seat. Leaving the restricted area of the port needs a temporary entry permit from the port immigration inspection authority.[4]
Visa from an embassy

Tourist visa (L) from an embassy or consulate

L visa (tourism), China Online Visa Application (COVA)

Who can use this: All passports[16]

For everyone who does not qualify for a visa-free scheme.

Stay
Stay set at entry. Visa type, entries, validity and duration of each stay are set by the consular officer and can differ from the application.[15]

Requirements

  • Fill in the form and upload documents online, then submit the passport at the embassy or consulate once the status shows "Passport to be submitted".[15]
  • Passport with more than 6 months of remaining validity and at least 2 blank visa pages (Embassy in the United States).[15]

Fees, documents and processing time depend on the embassy or consulate.

Apply on the official site (consular.mfa.gov.cn)

Good to know

  • Group-only schemes exist for cruise tourist groups (15 days), ASEAN tourist groups to Xishuangbanna and Guilin (6 days) and foreign groups from Hong Kong or Macao to Guangdong and Hainan (6 days).[5]
  • Visa-free stays are counted from 00:00 on the day after entry.[5][8]

Research status

Last checked: October 22, 2026. Checked against the official sources within the last 30 days.

Change log

No changes since the first check on October 22, 2026.

How this works: each country's rules come only from its government (immigration authority, foreign ministry, official e-Visa portals). A daily check compares the official pages with our data, one country after another, so every country is checked at least every two weeks. Changes are reviewed before they appear here.

No legal advice. Airlines and border officers decide on boarding and entry. Always confirm the rules on the official site before you travel, especially for unusual passports or longer stays.

Sources and background

Numbers in the text such as [1] refer to these sources.

  1. [1] National Immigration Administration of the People's Republic of China: List of Countries Covered by Unilateral Visa Exemption Policies. Retrieved October 22, 2026.
  2. [2] National Immigration Administration of the People's Republic of China: Details of Mutual Visa Exemption Agreements. Retrieved October 22, 2026.
  3. [3] Consulate General of the People's Republic of China in Lagos: List of mutual visa exemption agreements (updated 25 February 2026, Chinese). Retrieved October 22, 2026.
  4. [4] National Immigration Administration of the People's Republic of China: Visa-Free Transit Policies. Retrieved October 22, 2026.
  5. [5] National Immigration Administration of the People's Republic of China: Regional Visa-Free Entry Policies for Foreign Nationals. Retrieved October 22, 2026.
  6. [6] National Immigration Administration of the People's Republic of China: Kyrgyzstan and Vietnam Added to Countries Eligible for 240-Hour Visa-Free Transit and 30-Day Visa-Free Entry for Hainan. Retrieved October 22, 2026.
  7. [7] Department of Consular Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China (via Chinese Visa Application Service Center): Notice on the Extension of the Unilateral Visa-Free Policy. Retrieved October 22, 2026.
  8. [8] Chinese Visa Application Service Center (Sydney): FAQs on Visa-free Entry into China. Retrieved October 22, 2026.
  9. [9] Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China: Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Guo Jiakun's Regular Press Conference on May 20, 2026. Retrieved October 22, 2026.
  10. [10] Embassy of the People's Republic of China in Malaysia: FAQs on the China-Malaysia Mutual Visa Exemption Agreement. Retrieved October 22, 2026.
  11. [11] Beijing Municipal People's Government: China-Azerbaijan Mutual Visa Exemption Agreement to Take Effect. Retrieved October 22, 2026.
  12. [12] Chinese Visa Application Service Center (Tashkent): Notification on the China-Uzbekistan Mutual Visa Exemption Agreement. Retrieved October 22, 2026.
  13. [13] Embassy of the People's Republic of China in Malaysia: Notice of Online Arrival Card Filling for Travelling to China. Retrieved October 22, 2026.
  14. [14] Embassy of the People's Republic of China in the United States: China Launches Online Arrival Card for International Travelers. Retrieved October 22, 2026.
  15. [15] Embassy of the People's Republic of China in the United States: Requirements and Procedures for Chinese Visa Application (Updated September, 2025). Retrieved October 22, 2026.
  16. [16] Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China: China Online Visa Application (COVA). Retrieved October 22, 2026.
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