北京南站和上海虹桥站之间,乘G字头高铁最方便。这条线路全长1,318 km,设计时速350 km/h。[1] 在2026年10月的抽样日期,12306上每个方向每天列出约45趟G字头列车,最快的一趟用时4小时18分钟(北京南站17:00发车的G25,中途只停南京南站)。[2]
如果想在路上睡一觉,每个方向有四趟夜间列车:两趟约12小时的D字头卧铺动车,以及两趟需要15至22小时的普速列车。它们使用北京站和上海站,而不是北京南站和虹桥站。[2]
地图：Natural Earth（公有领域） · 线路依各列车停靠的车站连线绘制
该坐哪趟车
车次为一位数或两位数的G字头列车是快车:南下为G1至G37,北上为G2至G32以及G44,用时4小时18分钟至4小时54分钟。G25只停南京南站,G1还停沧州西、德州东、曲阜东和苏州北。[2] 车次为三位数或四位数的G字头列车停站更多,大约需要5.5小时到7小时以上,所以订票前请先看清运行时间。[2]
大多数G字头列车终到上海虹桥站,但南下的G3、G5、G17、G29、G33和北上的G4、G16、G18、G28使用上海站。[2] G5从北京站07:40发车,07:59停靠北京南站。[2]
席别与铺位
G字头列车售二等座、一等座和商务座,部分列车还有优选一等座。在同样的日期,12306上二等座票价为553元至697元,一等座929元至1117元,商务座1995元至2442元。票价因车次和日期而异。[2]
D字头列车(北京出发的D5和D7,上海出发的D6和D8)售卧铺和座位。一等卧铺601元至644元,二等卧铺440元至474元,二等座338元至361元。[2] 普速列车(T109、T110、1461和1462)的硬卧283.5元至304.5元,软卧455.5元至476.5元,硬座156.5元至177.5元。[2]
如何订票
车票在发车前15天开售。[3] 可以在12306网站或App购买(界面可切换为英文),也可以带护照到车站售票窗口购买。[3] 外国游客用外国护照在英文网站注册。[4] 网上售票时间为05:00至次日01:00,周二至23:30。[5]
发车前8天以上退票不收手续费。之后,发车前48小时以上收票价的5%,24至48小时收10%,不足24小时收20%。[5]
车站
北京南站和上海虹桥站是G字头列车的主要车站,车票上会写明你的列车使用哪个车站。夜间的D字头和普速列车往返于北京站和上海站之间,所以夜车和白天的车在两端的换乘方式不同。
车上
持电子客票,可以在自动闸机上刷护照,或在人工通道向工作人员出示护照。[3] 所有乘客和行李都要过安检,所以请在车站多留些时间。[5] 可免费携带最多20 kg行李,在高速(动车组)列车上,单件物品长宽高之和不得超过130 cm。[5] 动车组列车全车禁烟。[5]
时刻表
Beijing开往Shanghai
| 车次 | 出发 | 到达 | 运行日 | 席别 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| G1High-speed train (G) | 06:30Beijing South | 11:24 Shanghai Hongqiao | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat |
| G3High-speed train (G) | 06:52Beijing South | 11:33 Shanghai Station | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat, Premium First Class |
| G37High-speed train (G) | 07:52Beijing South | 12:35 Shanghai Hongqiao | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat |
| G5High-speed train (G) | 07:59Beijing South | 12:32 Shanghai Station | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat |
| G7High-speed train (G) | 09:00Beijing South | 13:37 Shanghai Hongqiao | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat, Premium First Class |
| G9High-speed train (G) | 10:00Beijing South | 14:35 Shanghai Hongqiao | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat, Premium First Class |
| G11High-speed train (G) | 10:03Beijing South | 14:39 Shanghai Hongqiao | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat |
| G23High-speed train (G) | 11:00Beijing South | 15:37 Shanghai Hongqiao | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat, Premium First Class |
| 1461Conventional train | 11:59Beijing Station | 06:45+1 Shanghai Station | daily | Soft Sleeper (conventional train), Hard Sleeper (conventional train), Hard Seat (conventional train) |
| G15High-speed train (G) | 12:00Beijing South | 16:38 Shanghai Hongqiao | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat, Premium First Class |
| G17High-speed train (G) | 13:00Beijing South | 17:35 Shanghai Station | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat, Premium First Class |
| G19High-speed train (G) | 14:00Beijing South | 18:32 Shanghai Hongqiao | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat, Premium First Class |
| G21High-speed train (G) | 15:00Beijing South | 19:34 Shanghai Hongqiao | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat |
| G13High-speed train (G) | 16:00Beijing South | 20:28 Shanghai Hongqiao | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat |
| G25High-speed train (G) | 17:00Beijing South | 21:18 Shanghai Hongqiao | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat, Premium First Class |
| G27High-speed train (G) | 17:04Beijing South | 21:36 Shanghai Hongqiao | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat |
| G29High-speed train (G) | 18:00Beijing South | 22:43 Shanghai Station | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat |
| G31High-speed train (G) | 18:04Beijing South | 22:58 Shanghai Hongqiao | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat, Premium First Class |
| G33High-speed train (G) | 19:00Beijing South | 23:35 Shanghai Station | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat, Premium First Class |
| D7Sleeper train (D) | 19:18Beijing Station | 07:25+1 Shanghai Station | daily | First Class Sleeper (D train), Second Class Sleeper (D train), Second Class Seat (D train) |
| G35High-speed train (G) | 19:24Beijing South | 23:51 Shanghai Hongqiao | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat |
| T109Conventional train | 20:04Beijing Station | 11:02+1 Shanghai Station | daily | Soft Sleeper (conventional train), Hard Sleeper (conventional train), Hard Seat (conventional train) |
| D5Sleeper train (D) | 21:21Beijing Station | 09:27+1 Shanghai Station | daily | First Class Sleeper (D train), Second Class Sleeper (D train), Second Class Seat (D train) |
Shanghai开往Beijing
| 车次 | 出发 | 到达 | 运行日 | 席别 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| G2High-speed train (G) | 06:43Shanghai Hongqiao | 11:32 Beijing South | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat |
| G4High-speed train (G) | 07:00Shanghai Station | 11:37 Beijing South | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat, Premium First Class |
| G8High-speed train (G) | 08:00Shanghai Hongqiao | 12:26 Beijing South | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat, Premium First Class |
| G10High-speed train (G) | 09:00Shanghai Hongqiao | 13:26 Beijing South | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat, Premium First Class |
| G12High-speed train (G) | 10:00Shanghai Hongqiao | 14:24 Beijing South | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat |
| G14High-speed train (G) | 11:00Shanghai Hongqiao | 15:31 Beijing South | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat |
| G16High-speed train (G) | 11:53Shanghai Station | 16:34 Beijing South | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat, Premium First Class |
| 1462Conventional train | 12:15Shanghai Station | 10:46+1 Beijing Station | daily | Soft Sleeper (conventional train), Hard Sleeper (conventional train), Hard Seat (conventional train) |
| G18High-speed train (G) | 12:55Shanghai Station | 17:37 Beijing South | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat |
| G20High-speed train (G) | 14:00Shanghai Hongqiao | 18:36 Beijing South | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat, Premium First Class |
| G22High-speed train (G) | 15:00Shanghai Hongqiao | 19:33 Beijing South | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat, Premium First Class |
| G44High-speed train (G) | 15:04Shanghai Hongqiao | 19:37 Beijing South | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat |
| G24High-speed train (G) | 16:00Shanghai Hongqiao | 20:35 Beijing South | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat, Premium First Class |
| T110Conventional train | 16:30Shanghai Station | 08:33+1 Beijing Station | daily | Soft Sleeper (conventional train), Hard Sleeper (conventional train), Hard Seat (conventional train) |
| G26High-speed train (G) | 17:00Shanghai Hongqiao | 21:32 Beijing South | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat, Premium First Class |
| G28High-speed train (G) | 17:55Shanghai Station | 22:37 Beijing South | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat, Premium First Class |
| G30High-speed train (G) | 18:52Shanghai Hongqiao | 23:21 Beijing South | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat, Premium First Class |
| D8Sleeper train (D) | 19:08Shanghai Station | 07:17+1 Beijing Station | daily | First Class Sleeper (D train), Second Class Sleeper (D train), Second Class Seat (D train) |
| G32High-speed train (G) | 19:25Shanghai Hongqiao | 23:49 Beijing South | daily | Business Class, First Class Seat, Second Class Seat |
| D6Sleeper train (D) | 21:15Shanghai Station | 09:25+1 Beijing Station | daily | First Class Sleeper (D train), Second Class Sleeper (D train), Second Class Seat (D train) |
时刻表来源: 12306 train search, Beijing to Shanghai[2]. 时间会随时刻表调整而变动。出发前请查看运营商的时刻表。
席别与票价
| 席别 | 类型 | 票价 |
|---|---|---|
| Business Class | 软座 有空调 | CNY 1,995 至 CNY 2,442[2] per person, 12306 fares for 27 and 31 Oct 2026, vary by train and date |
| Premium First Class 仅部分G字头列车发售。 | 软座 有空调 | CNY 1,382 至 CNY 1,534[2] per person, 12306 fares for 27 and 31 Oct 2026, vary by train and date |
| First Class Seat | 软座 有空调 | CNY 929 至 CNY 1,117[2] per person, 12306 fares for 27 and 31 Oct 2026, vary by train and date |
| Second Class Seat | 座位 有空调 | CNY 553 至 CNY 697[2] per person, 12306 fares for 27 and 31 Oct 2026, vary by train and date |
| First Class Sleeper (D train) 北京站与上海站之间D字头卧铺动车的铺位。 | 卧铺 有空调 | CNY 601 至 CNY 644[2] per person, 12306 fares for 27 and 31 Oct 2026, vary by train and date |
| Second Class Sleeper (D train) | 卧铺 有空调 | CNY 440 至 CNY 474[2] per person, 12306 fares for 27 and 31 Oct 2026, vary by train and date |
| Second Class Seat (D train) | 座位 有空调 | CNY 338 至 CNY 361[2] per person, 12306 fares for 27 and 31 Oct 2026, vary by train and date |
| Soft Sleeper (conventional train) | 卧铺 每个包厢 4 个 有空调 | CNY 455.5 至 CNY 476.5[2] per person, 12306 fares for 27 and 31 Oct 2026, vary by train and date |
| Hard Sleeper (conventional train) 普速列车的开放式铺位。 | 简易卧铺 每个包厢 6 个 有空调 | CNY 283.5 至 CNY 304.5[2] per person, 12306 fares for 27 and 31 Oct 2026, vary by train and date |
| Hard Seat (conventional train) | 座位 有空调 | CNY 156.5 至 CNY 177.5[2] per person, 12306 fares for 27 and 31 Oct 2026, vary by train and date |
车站
按行驶顺序列出主要车站。若运营商有公布，则显示与首站的距离。
如何订票
向运营商订票
12306 (website and app)[3] · 出发前 15 天开始售票。
在车站购票
ticket windows at stations, passport required[3]
来源与背景资料
正文中的[1]等编号指向以下来源。
- [1] National Railway Administration of China: 京沪高速铁路工程 (Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway Project). 访问日期：2026年10月18日.
- [2] China Railway (12306): 12306 China Railway: train search Beijing to Shanghai, departures 22 Oct to 1 Nov 2026 (timetable, stops and fares). 访问日期：2026年10月18日.
- [3] Shanghai Municipal People's Government (english.shanghai.gov.cn): Train ticket sales begin for Spring Festival travel rush (how to buy train tickets). 访问日期：2026年10月18日.
- [4] China Railway (12306): 12306 China Railway: Create an account. 访问日期：2026年10月18日.
- [5] China Railway (12306): 12306 China Railway: FAQ (tickets, sales hours, refunds, luggage). 访问日期：2026年10月18日.
常见问题
北京到上海坐火车要多久?
最快的G字头列车用时4小时18分钟至4小时54分钟。三位数或四位数车次的G字头列车大约需要5.5小时到7小时以上,D字头卧铺动车约12小时,普速列车15至22小时。
北京到上海有夜班火车吗?
有。D5 21:21从北京站发车,D7 19:18发车,次日早晨到达上海。普速列车T109和1461也在夜间运行。这四趟都使用北京站和上海站,而不是高铁车站。
可以提前多久买票?
车票在发车前15天开售,可在12306网站、App和车站窗口购买。
外国人可以凭护照买票吗?
可以。外国游客用外国护照在12306英文网站注册,或带护照到车站窗口购买。
我会到上海哪个车站?
大多数G字头列车到达上海虹桥站。G3、G5、G17、G29和G33终到上海站,请查看车票。
票价是多少?
在2026年10月查询的日期,G字头列车二等座553元至697元,一等座929元至1117元,商务座1995元至2442元。票价因车次和日期而异。