How to Get from Varanasi to Patna

Leaving behind the ancient ghats of Varanasi for the bustling riverside capital of Bihar, Patna, is a journey through the heart of the Indo-Gangetic Plain. While Varanasi is defined by its spiritual intensity and labyrinthine alleys, Patna offers a glimpse into India's deep political and academic history as the ancient Pataliputra. This route is a staple for pilgrims, business travelers, and history buffs alike, tracing a path along the sacred Ganges river.

The journey is relatively short by Indian standards, making it an excellent opportunity to experience the country's legendary rail network or enjoy the door-to-door convenience of a private car. Whether you are chasing the early morning light on a fast express or settling into a private SUV for a comfortable road trip, the transition from the holy city to the Bihar capital is filled with changing rural landscapes and vibrant local life.

Varanasi to Patna by Train

The train is undoubtedly the most authentic and popular way to cover the distance between these two historic cities. Indian Railways operates a frequent service that caters to every budget, from the ultra-economical Second Sitting to the air-conditioned comfort of First Class. With durations ranging from approximately 3 hours to nearly 6 hours, the train often beats the road for speed, especially during peak traffic hours.

Sleeper and Sitting Classes

For those on a tight budget or looking for a short daytime hop, the Second Sitting (2S) and Sleeper Class (SL) offer a basic experience. These classes are typically non-air-conditioned. While the Sleeper Class provides a bunk, the Second Sitting is best for short durations where a simple seat suffices. Prices for these budget options start as low as $5.

AC Tiers and First Class

If you prefer a more tempered environment, the AC options are excellent. The 3-Tier (3A) and 2-Tier (2A) sleeper classes provide cooling and bedding, making the journey much more relaxing. For the highest level of privacy and comfort, the AC First Class (1A) offers lockable compartments. Prices for these premium tiers go up to $20. You can easily check the latest availability and book your preferred class on GoAsia.cc to ensure a confirmed berth before you reach the station.

Varanasi to Patna by Private Transfer

For travelers prioritizing flexibility and door-to-door service, a private transfer is the most seamless option. This is particularly beneficial if you are traveling with a group, carrying heavy luggage, or staying far from the main railway junctions. Private cars can also take you directly to Khagual, a suburban area of Patna, which might be more convenient depending on your final destination.

The journey by road typically takes between 3 and 8 hours depending on the vehicle type and traffic conditions. You can choose from a variety of vehicle classes to suit your group size:

• Hatchback and Sedan: Ideal for solo travelers or couples, offering a compact and efficient way to navigate the highways.
• SUV and Comfort Classes: Best for small groups of 3 to 6 people who want extra legroom and a more robust vehicle for the Indian roads. Prices for these range from approximately $97 to $232.
• Vans: For larger families or groups of up to 8 passengers, spacious vans are available, ensuring everyone travels together in comfort.

Varanasi to Patna by Bus

The bus is a reliable secondary option for those who might have missed a train booking. Currently, there are Non-AC Seater services available that provide a straightforward link between the two cities. The bus journey typically takes around 8 hours and is priced at a flat rate of $8. While it takes longer than the fastest trains, it offers a different perspective of the local towns and villages along the highway.

Comparing Your Options

Tips for Traveling from Varanasi to Patna

• Book Trains Early: This is one of the busiest rail corridors in North India. Tickets, especially in AC classes, tend to sell out weeks in advance.
• Station Names: In Varanasi, trains may depart from Varanasi Junction (BSB) or Banaras (BSBS). In Patna, check if your train arrives at Patna Junction (PNBE) or Patliputra (PPTA).
• Carry Snacks: While some long-distance trains have pantry cars, it is always wise to carry bottled water and light snacks for the 4 to 5 hour journey.
• Road Conditions: If choosing a private transfer, be prepared for varying road conditions. The highway is generally good, but local traffic entering Patna can be very congested during business hours.
• Winter Fog: If traveling between December and February, be aware that heavy fog can cause significant delays for both trains and road transport. Always check the status of your departure during the winter months.